| |
In basketball, timeouts can be called by both players
and the coach. In American college basketball, each team is allowed four
time-outs per twenty-minute half. In the National Basketball
Association, teams are allowed one 20-second timeout per half, and six
regular timeouts over the course of the entire game. Additionally, in
the NBA, the team is allowed a maximum of three timeouts in the 4th
quarter and two timeouts in the final two minutes of play, regardless of
how many timeouts have been used prior. Under both college and NBA
rules, if a team calls a timeout when it has none left, the team will be
assessed a technical foul and lose possession of the ball. The most
famous incident of this rule happened during the 1993 NCAA championship
game when Chris Webber, playing for the University of Michigan
Wolverines, called a time-out with 11 seconds left in the game. The
technical foul thus received secured the game victory for the opponents,
the University of North Carolina. A similar episode happened in a 2008
game between the Phoenix Suns and the Seattle SuperSonics, when Sonics
forward Wally Szczerbiak, with his team trailing by one in the final 15
seconds, called a timeout that the Sonics didn't have, after not being
able to inbound the ball in 5 seconds. The mistake costed the Sonics
possession and the game, being defeated 103-99.
|
|